Khata - Hada | Ancient Chinese Culture

Khata – Hada


Khata, also called Hada in Chinese, is a traditional ceremonial scarf in Tibet. It is usually made of silk. In Tibetan culture, it is regarded as a symbol of purity, goodwill, auspiciousness and compassion.

The history of Khata can date back to the middle of the 16th century. Later it gradually became one of the essential things during the daily rituals. It is said that in ancient times, all the Ministers had to present the Khata along with the precious gifts to the Emperor on the first day of the New Year, wishing the Emperor good luck and happiness.

In Tibetan culture, it was also viewed as the fairy’s ribbon, meaning holy and supreme. It can be used at many occasions, such as weddings, funerals, births, graduations, arrivals, departure of guests, etc. The Tibetan people often read some words of Tashi Delek, meaning good luck, at the time of presenting.

There are different colors of Khatas, such as white, blue, yellow, etc. In addition, there also exists “Colorful Hada” which contains five colors: blue, white, yellow, green, and red. All these five colors have their own symbolic meaning.
The blue- blue sky
The white – cloud
The yellow – earth
The green – river
The red – the god who protect the Buddha

Regarded as the clothing of Bodhisattva, the colorful Hada is usually dedicated to Bodhisattva. It is one of the most precious gifts in Tibetan people’s eyes. Therefore, it is only used in specific circumstances.

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