Erhu | Ancient Chinese Culture

Erhu


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The erhu, also known as Chinese violin in the West, is a two-stringed bowed musical instrument. It belongs to the huqin family, together with the zhonghu, jinghu, gaohu, ect.

Now, it is one of the most popular instruments in China. Its history can date back to more than a thousand years ago. It is believed that the instrument was evolved from the xiqin, introduced to China in the 10th century from Central Asia.

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It has a long neck and a round, hexagonal, octagonal or tubular body. There are two strings, with the bow inserted between them. Nowadays, metal strings are more common. However, traditionally the two strings are made of silk. It sounds similar to human voice and can imitate many natural sounds, such as bird, horse, etc. With three-octave range, it can play both melancholy tunes and joyful melodies.

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It is used as a solo instrument as well as in small ensembles and large orchestras. In performance, the erhu is held in the player’s left hand and supported on the left thigh while the right hand moves the bow.

Click here to appreciate the beautiful tune “Er Quan Ying Yue” played by Erhu

Related posts:

  1. Sanxian
  2. Yueqin
  3. Guzheng
  4. Banhu
  5. Liuqin

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